Snake Plants (Sansevieria)

A snake plant is the safest houseplant you can buy if you travel, forget to water or have a dim room. It stores water in thick leaves, so you'll water it every two to four weeks and it won't mind if you're late. You'll find classic Laurentii and Zeylanica here, along with Whale Fin (Masoniana), cylindrical Sansevieria, pale Moonshine and compact Bird's Nest types. There are also cuttings if you'd rather propagate your own.

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How to choose a snake plant

  • For a floor plant: Laurentii, Zeylanica and Black Coral grow tall and upright. Buy the largest pot size you can, because they grow slowly.
  • For a shelf or desk: Bird's Nest (Hahnii) types stay under about 8 inches.
  • For a statement leaf: Whale Fin produces one or two huge paddle leaves and grows slower still.
  • Rooted plant vs cutting: a leaf cutting roots in 4 to 8 weeks, but variegated types often lose their yellow edge when you grow them from a leaf. Buy those as rooted plants or divisions.

Snake plant care

Factor Target
Light Low to bright indirect; grows faster in brighter light
Water When soil is fully dry, roughly every 2 to 4 weeks; monthly or less in winter
Soil Fast-draining cactus or gritty mix
Temperature 60 to 85°F; keep above 50°F
Repotting Every 2 to 3 years, or when roots crack the pot

What to skip

  • Pots without drainage holes. Overwatering is the only common way to kill a snake plant, and standing water causes root rot fast.
  • An oversized pot. Extra soil stays wet too long. Go up only 1 to 2 inches at a time.

FAQ

Do snake plants need sunlight?
No direct sun is required. They tolerate low light, though they grow slowly there. A few hours of bright indirect light keeps the color strong.

Are snake plants toxic to cats and dogs?
Yes, mildly. The ASPCA lists them as toxic to pets, usually causing stomach upset if chewed. Keep them out of reach of pets that chew on leaves.

Why are my snake plant leaves falling over or mushy?
That's almost always overwatering. Let the soil dry completely, cut away mushy leaves and repot into dry, gritty mix if the roots are soft.

Is a snake plant the same as Dracaena trifasciata?
Yes. Botanists moved Sansevieria into the Dracaena genus in 2017, so you'll see both names on labels.

Related collections

Succulents and Cacti · Monstera Plants · Pots and Containers · Growing Media